![]() Pauline Philip said: “The safety of patients should always be the number one priority for the NHS, and for any health system around the world. ![]() Pauline Philip, National Director for Emergency and Elective Care for the NHS in England, was previously Director for Patient Safety at the World Health Organization where she led the development of the checklist, and she continues to help promote surgical safety around the world as honorary CEO of the international NGO Lifebox. during its EU Presidency in 2005, and with extensive involvement from UK clinicians, WHO started work to address this in 2006, producing the first ever global guidelines for safe surgery, which was then developed into the Surgical Safety Checklist, modelled on the pre-flight checklist pilots undertake. The operating theatre is the most common site for adverse surgical incidents, with errors occurring in nearly 15% of all patients globally, and some international studies suggesting that surgery may be responsible for up to 1 million deaths every year, and an additional 7 million postoperative complications. It is now in standard use across the UK as well as worldwide.Ī wide range of studies and evaluations since 2008 have shown the checklist to reduce the rate of deaths and surgical complications by as much as one-third in the facilities where it is used.įurther improvements include cost savings and better communication between staff members, and similar checklists are now also in use in a range of other clinical areas, including childbirth, emergency departments, and intensive care units. Launched by the World Health Organization (WHO) in June 2008, with substantial input from UK clinicians, the checklist was mandated for use in the NHS in January 2009. ![]() The Surgical Safety Checklist is a simple tool designed to improve communication and teamwork by bringing together the surgeons, anaesthesia providers and nurses involved in care to confirm that critical safety measures are performed before, during and after an operation. Leading figures in health are celebrating ten years of a checklist for surgical teams which has saved countless lives and improved outcomes for patients in England and around the world. ![]()
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